Jason Ginsberg / 12.15.2022Home / guides

What are the differences between anonymity and privacy?

Privacy online is more important than ever, with personal information sold and shared without our consent. How can you preserve both anonymity and privacy when using the web?
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Anonymity and privacy are often used interchangeably, but they are not the same thing. Anonymity refers to the state of not having a name or identifying information associated with an individual, while privacy refers to the state of being able to control who has access to your personal information and how that information is used.Anonymity is important for protecting an individual's identity, but it does not necessarily provide any guarantee of privacy. Privacy, on the other hand, involves a combination of legal rights and technical measures that allow individuals to control who has access to their personal information and how that information is used. Therefore, while anonymity and privacy are related, they are not the same thing.

What is anonymity online?

Anonymity means not having a name or other identifying information associated with one's online activities - email, phone number, full name, and other identifying information. In other words, it is the ability to use the internet without revealing one's identity. This can be achieved in a number of ways, such as using a pseudonym or a virtual private network (VPN) to hide one's IP address.The concept of anonymity online has been a topic of debate for many years. On one hand, anonymity can provide a sense of privacy and freedom for individuals, allowing them to express themselves and share their thoughts and opinions without fear of retribution. It can also be a valuable tool for protecting one's identity, particularly in cases where an individual may be at risk if their identity is revealed.On the other hand, anonymity can also be used to facilitate illegal or harmful activities online. For example, it can be used to engage in cyberbullying or to spread misinformation or hateful content without fear of being held accountable. It can also be used by individuals to hide their identity in order to commit crimes or engage in fraudulent activities.Despite these potential drawbacks, anonymity remains an important aspect of the internet. It allows individuals to retain a degree of control over their personal information and enables them to participate in online communities and discussions without fear of being judged or punished for their views.However, it is important for individuals to be mindful of the potential risks of anonymity and to take steps to protect themselves and their personal information. This can include using strong passwords, avoiding sharing sensitive information online, and being cautious when interacting with unknown individuals online.Overall, anonymity online is a complex issue with both positive and negative aspects. While it can provide a sense of privacy and freedom, it can also be used to facilitate harmful or illegal activities. It is up to each individual to decide how they want to use anonymity online and to take appropriate steps to protect themselves and their personal information.

What is online privacy?

Online privacy is the ability to control who has access to one's personal information and how that information is used. It involves a combination of legal rights and technical measures that allow individuals to keep their personal information private and secure while using the internet.There are several key aspects to online privacy. One of the most important is the right to control the collection, use, and disclosure of one's personal information. This means that individuals should have the ability to choose whether or not to share their personal information and to know how that information will be used if they do decide to share it.Another important aspect of online privacy is the right to security. This means that personal information should be protected from unauthorized access, use, or disclosure. This can be achieved through a variety of technical measures, such as encryption and secure servers.Online privacy is important for a number of reasons. Firstly, it allows individuals to retain control over their personal information and to protect themselves from identity theft and other forms of online fraud. It also enables individuals to participate in online communities and discussions without fear of being judged or punished for their views.Furthermore, online privacy is essential for protecting freedom of expression and the free flow of information online. Without privacy, individuals may be less likely to share their thoughts and opinions online, which could have a negative impact on the open and vibrant nature of the internet.However, achieving online privacy can be a challenging task. There are a number of factors that can put an individual's privacy at risk, such as the proliferation of personal data on the internet, the use of tracking technologies by companies and governments, and the potential for cybersecurity breaches.

What is legal privacy online?

Online privacy laws vary by country and may change over time, so it is important to stay up-to-date on the latest developments. In general, however, most countries have laws in place to protect the privacy of individuals when they are using the internet. These laws typically cover issues such as the collection and use of personal information, the security of data, and the rights of individuals to control their own personal information.In the United States, for example, online privacy is protected by a number of laws, including the Electronic Communications Privacy Act, the Children's Online Privacy Protection Act, and the Privacy Act. These laws regulate the collection, use, and disclosure of personal information, and give individuals the right to access and correct their own personal information.In the European Union, the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) provides extensive protection for the personal data of individuals. The GDPR gives individuals the right to access, rectify, erase, and restrict the processing of their personal data, and requires organizations to obtain consent before collecting and using personal data.Overall, online privacy laws aim to strike a balance between protecting the privacy of individuals and allowing organizations to collect and use personal data for legitimate purposes. These laws are constantly evolving to keep pace with developments in technology and changing societal norms.

What can you do?

Search enginesThere are many private search engines available, and the best one for you may depend on your specific needs and priorities. Some popular private search engines include:
  • Startpage: This search engine allows you to search anonymously, and it does not collect or share personal information. It also provides the option to view search results from Google while still protecting your privacy.
  • DuckDuckGo: DuckDuckGo’s search engine emphasizes privacy and does not collect or share personal information. It also has built-in tools to block trackers and provide more secure browsing free from data collection.
  • Neeva: Neeva is designed to make information more accessible and protect your privacy. It does not sell ads based on any private information or user content.
  • Mojeek: This allows users to search anonymously and does not track or store personally identifying information. It provides the option to customize your search settings and preferences.
Email clientsThere are many privacy-focused email products available, and the best one for you may depend on your specific needs and priorities. Some popular privacy-focused email products include:
  • Skiff Mail: Skiff Mail is a privacy-first, end-to-end encrypted email product that offers privacy for all messages, email tracking protection, and integration with a privacy-first product suite (Pages, Drive, and Calendar). Sign up and receive 10 GB free.
  • Tutanota: Tutanota is another secure email service based in Germany, which offers end-to-end encryption and does not collect or share personal information.
  • ProtonMail: This is a secure email service based in Switzerland, which offers end-to-end encryption, as well as additional products, like a privacy-focused VPN.
  • Hushmail: This is a secure email service based in Canada, which has a simple interface and promises complient email services.
  • Mailfence: This is a secure email service based in Belgium, which offers PGP based encryption for email.
Collaboration products
  • Standard Notes: This is a secure and private note taking app that offers end-to-end encryption and does not collect or share personal information. It has a user-friendly interface and provides a range of features and customization options.
  • Skiff Pages: Skiff Pages is a fully-collaborative, end-to-end encrypted writing and note-taking product. It can function as a full replacement for Google Docs, Apple Notes, Notion, and any other writing and collaborative product; it also allows for file embedding and comes with 10 GB free. Sign up here.
  • Joplin: This is an open-source, privacy-focused note taking app that offers end-to-end encryption and does not collect or share personal information. It has a user-friendly interface and provides a range of features and customization options.
  • KeepNote: This is an open-source, privacy-focused note taking app that does not collect or share personal information. It has a user-friendly interface and provides a range of features and customization options.
VPNsThere are many privacy-focused VPNs available, and the best one for you may depend on your specific needs and priorities. Some popular privacy-focused VPNs include:
  • ExpressVPN: This VPN offers strong encryption, a no-logs policy, and a wide range of server locations. It also has a user-friendly interface and provides a range of features and customization options.
  • NordVPN: This VPN offers strong encryption, a no-logs policy, and a wide range of server locations. It also has a user-friendly interface and provides a range of features and customization options.
  • Private Internet Access: This VPN offers strong encryption, a no-logs policy, and a wide range of server locations. It also has a user-friendly interface and provides a range of features and customization options.
  • Surfshark: This VPN offers strong encryption, a no-logs policy, and a wide range of server locations. It also has a user-friendly interface and provides a range of features and customization options.
Overall, privacy-focused VPN service providers can provide a more secure and private way to browse the internet, and they offer a range of features and options to suit different needs and priorities.

Skiff for communication and collaboration

Skiff is a privacy-first productivity suite, with Mail, Pages, Calendar, and Drive products for communication and collaboration on your team. Sign up for free on their site, and enjoy total privacy and anonymity for the way you work.

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